1.Ni gute wakwirinda gukandagira mu rwobo?Impuguke: Witondere kwitondera aya makuru
Vuba aha, kurenga ku gukoresha amavuta yo kwisiga “marike marike” mu gutera inshinge ubwiza bwo mu maso byagaragaye.Nigute abakunda ubwiza bashobora gukomeza gutuza no gushishoza mugihe cyo kuvura ubwiza, gukuraho ibinyoma no kugumana ukuri, kandi bigahinduka byiza?Vuba aha, abaganga babaga plasitike n’amavuta yo kwisiga mu bitaro by’ubuvuzi by’ubuvuzi bya Beijing basabye abaturage “kwirinda urwobo”.
Abaganga babifitemo uruhushya barashobora kuvura ubuvuzi bwiza?
Gukora ubuvuzi nta ruhushya nta gushidikanya ni "urwobo" abantu bahangayikishijwe cyane no gukora ubuvuzi bwiza.Ariko abaganga bafite impamyabumenyi yubuvuzi barashobora gukora ubuvuzi bwiza bwubuvuzi bafite intambwe nini?
Igisubizo ni oya, ntabwo aruko abaganga bakora imyitozo bemerewe kubaga ubwiza.
Xiao Yiding, umuganga witabiriye ubuvuzi bwa pulasitiki n’uburanga mu bitaro by’ubuvuzi by’ubuvuzi bya Beijing, yavuze ko abaganga bonyine bafite impamyabumenyi y’ubuvuzi n’ubuvuzi bwiza, ari bo bonyine bashobora kuyobora ibikorwa bijyanye n’ubuvuzi n’uburanga, ibikorwa, ndetse no gusuzuma no kuvura.Hariho uburyo bukomeye bwo gusaba ibyangombwa byubwiza bwubuvuzi bwitabira umuganga.Ubwiza bwubuvuzi bwitabira abaganga bakora kubaga kwisiramuza bugomba kuba bujuje ibyangombwa byo kuba warakoze mubijyanye no kubaga plastique nuburanga byibuze imyaka 6;Ingano yubuvuzi irashobora kandi kubazwa kurubuga rujyanye na komisiyo yigihugu yubuzima.
Muganga yibukije ko amashyirahamwe amwe azatangaza ibinyoma ku izina rya muganga, cyangwa bagasangira amashusho yo kugereranya mbere yo gutangira na nyuma yo kubagwa binyuze kuri PS kurubuga no kuri konti yemewe, bitemewe ko byakoreshwa.
Haba hari umubare wibikoresho byubuvuzi byujuje ibisabwa?
Xiao Yiding yerekanye ko buri gikoresho cyubuvuzi gifite ibimenyetso bihuye mugihe cyemewe, harimo urwego n’aho batewe inshinge.Kurugero, sima yamagufa nikimwe mubikoresho bisanzwe byo gusana mubikorwa byubuvuzi, bikoreshwa cyane mukuzuza no gusana inenge zitandukanye.Nyamara, kubera impuha z’ibigo bimwe na bimwe, bamwe mu bashakisha ubwiza batazwi bahawe inshinge za intrascalp zatewe na sima yamagufa mu rwego rwo kunoza isura y’igihanga, amaherezo bikaviramo na nérosose yo mu mutwe kubera impagarara nyinshi nyuma yo gutera inshinge.
None, nigute ushobora guhitamo ibigo byubwiza bwubuvuzi nimishinga yubwiza bwubuvuzi kugirango ugire umutekano kandi wizewe?Xiao Yiding yatanze ibitekerezo bitatu.
Banza, gereranya ibicuruzwa nibitaro cyangwa ibigo bitatu, jya mubitaro cyangwa ibigo byinshi kugirango bivurwe, wumve ibyifuzo byimpande zose, hanyuma ufate icyemezo cyuzuye.By'umwihariko, ibitaro bisanzwe byita cyane ku mashami n'abaganga bari mu myanya ya mbere mu rwego rwo kubaga plastiki y'igihugu ku rutonde rwemewe.Nubwo ibikoresho byo kubaga amavuriro ari bike, bifite uburambe bukomeye nibyifuzo bifatika, bikwiye kubanza kubazwa.
Icya kabiri, gushakisha ibyemezo kumurongo, birasabwa gushakisha cyane cyane ingingo ebyiri: icya mbere, jya kurubuga rwa "National Medical Institution Query" kugirango ushakishe niba ikigo cy’ubuvuzi n’uburanga cyashyizweho byemewe, hanyuma ushakishe aho imyitozo ikorerwa kandi ibyagezweho namasomo kwa muganga witabye.
Icya gatatu, ikungahaze, urebe gahunda zubuvuzi zizwi cyane mubuvuzi nuburanga byashyizwe ahagaragara nabaganga bazwi nabahanga mu bumenyi bwa siyanse mu bitaro bikuru, ubike ubumenyi bujyanye mbere yo gusurwa imbonankubone, kandi ugabanye icyuho cyamakuru hamwe na muganga witabye kugirango ugere ku buryo bunonosoye itumanaho no kugisha inama.
2.Kunonosorwa uburyo bwo kubona imiti myinshi ya kanseri ya prostate hamwe nabandi barwayi ba kanseri ya prostate bungukirwa no kuvurwa neza
Kubera ko abaturage bo mu Bushinwa bageze mu za bukuru, umubare w'abahitanwa na kanseri ya prostate uragenda wiyongera, kikaba ari kimwe mu bintu bibangamira ubuzima bw'abagabo.
Ye Dingwei, Visi Perezida w’ibitaro bya Kanseri bishamikiye kuri kaminuza ya Fudan, yagize ati: ntugasuzugurwe.Muri icyo gihe, ibimenyetso bya mbere bya kanseri ya prostate birahishwa, kandi abarwayi benshi usanga bigoye kubimenya, kandi iyo hagaragaye ibimenyetso bigaragara, ubusanzwe biba bitinze, ibyo bigatuma benshi mubantu ba mbere bandura kanseri ya prostate; mu Bushinwa mu byiciro byo hagati na nyuma bitinze, kandi muri rusange imenyekanisha ry'abarwayi ni ribi. ”
Mu myaka yashize, bitewe n’iterambere n’iterambere ry’isuzuma rya kanseri ya prostate hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga ryo kuvura muri urologiya, igipimo cy’imyaka itanu cy’abarwayi ba kanseri ya prostate mu Bushinwa cyateye imbere ku rugero runaka, ariko haracyari icyuho ugereranije na batanu- umwaka wo kubaho kw'ibihugu byateye imbere (uturere).Byumvikane ko kubera impamvu nkibimenyetso bidasanzwe bya kanseri ya prostate, abarwayi benshi ba kanseri ya prostate mubushinwa bateye imbere cyangwa bateye imbere cyangwa metastasis ya kure mugihe cyo kwisuzumisha bwa mbere.
Ati: “Gushyira mu bikorwa igitekerezo cyo kumenya hakiri kare, kwisuzumisha hakiri kare, no kuvurwa hakiri kare ni urufunguzo rwo gukemura iki cyuho.Mu bikorwa byo kwa muganga, gupima antigen yihariye (PSA) binyuze mu gupima amaraso ni bwo buryo bworoshye bwo gusuzuma kanseri ya prostate, bifasha kuzamura igipimo cya kanseri ya prostate no gufasha abarwayi kuyimenya no kuyivura hakiri kare. ”Umuyobozi wungirije w'ibitaro bya Renji bishamikiye ku ishuri rikuru ry'ubuvuzi rya kaminuza ya Shanghai Jiaotong, Xue Wei.
Biravugwa ko igihe cyo kubaho cy’abarwayi barwaye kanseri ya prostate gifitanye isano rya bugufi n’icyiciro cy’ibibyimba bibi mu gihe cyo kwisuzumisha kwa muganga.Kanseri ya prostate irwanya kanseri ya prostate (mCRP C) nicyiciro cya nyuma cya kanseri ya prostate, kandi nayo ni ingingo itoroshye yo kuvura kanseri ya prostate.Mu barwayi ba mCRP C, abarwayi bagera kuri 30% bafite ihindagurika ry’imiterere ya gene, hamwe na BRCA1 / 2 ihinduka ry’imiterere ni yo ikunze kugaragara.Lin Tianxin, umuyobozi wungirije w’ibitaro by’Urwibutso rwa Sun Yixian akaba n’umwalimu w’urologiya muri kaminuza ya Sun Yat-sen, yavuze ko abarwayi nkabo bakeneye byihutirwa uburyo bwo gucunga neza umwuga, uburyo bugezweho, n’imiti igezweho kugira ngo bateze imbere ubuvuzi bunoze kandi bufashe abarwayi kubona amavuriro meza. inyungu.
Biravugwa ko imiti myinshi ya kanseri ya prostate hamwe nibimenyetso bishya, birimo acetate ya digitale yo gutera inshinge, ibinini bya apatamide, ibinini bya darotamide, na PARP inhibitor olaparide, byashyizwe ku rutonde rw’ubwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi ku rwego rw’igihugu.Ibi bizarushaho gukemura ibibazo by’ibiyobyabwenge by’abarwayi bafite kanseri ya prostate yateye imbere, bifashe abarwayi benshi barwaye kanseri ya prostate yateye imbere gukoresha imiti igezweho kandi ihendutse kandi ihendutse, kandi izanateza imbere kuvura kanseri ya prostate kugeza ku rwego mpuzamahanga rw’ibiyobyabwenge.
Ye Dingwei yagize ati: “Hariho inzira ndende yo gukumira no kuvura kanseri ya prostate.Kwinjiza imiti igezweho, harimo imiti igamije kuvura neza, mu bwishingizi bw'ubuvuzi bizihutisha kumenya ko abarwayi babona imiti ndetse no kubona imiti myiza, bizafasha abarwayi benshi n'imiryango y'abarwayi kungukirwa n'ibikorwa bishya byo kuvura bivura.Muri icyo gihe kandi, kubera ko bigaragara ko ari byiza cyane mu kuvura neza, bifasha kandi gukoresha neza ikigega cy'igihugu cy'ubwishingizi bw'ubuvuzi. ”
Ubuvuzi bwa JinDunifite ubufatanye burambye bwubushakashatsi nubushakashatsi hamwe na tekinoroji yo muri kaminuza zo mu Bushinwa.Hamwe n'ubuvuzi bukomeye bwa Jiangsu, bufitanye umubano w'igihe kirekire n'Ubuhinde, Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba, Koreya y'Epfo, Ubuyapani n'andi masoko.Itanga kandi isoko ryisoko nogurisha mubikorwa byose kuva hagati kugeza ibicuruzwa byarangiye API.Koresha ibikoresho byegeranijwe bya Yangshi Chemical muri chimie ya fluor kugirango utange serivisi zidasanzwe zo gutunganya imiti kubafatanyabikorwa.Tanga uburyo bushya bwo gukora no gukora ubushakashatsi bwanduye kubakiriya.
Ubuvuzi bwa JinDun bushimangira gushinga itsinda rifite inzozi, gukora ibicuruzwa byiyubashye, byitondewe, bikomeye, kandi byose bigasohoka kugirango ube umufatanyabikorwa wizewe ninshuti yabakiriya! Umwe mubatanga ibisubizo bihagarika ibisubizo, R&D yihariye hamwe na serivise zitanga umusaruro kubunzi ba farumasi na APIs, abahangaumusaruro wimiti yihariye(CMO) hamwe na farumasi yihariye ya R&D hamwe nabatanga serivisi (CDMO).
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-07-2023