Biragaragara kandi ko ibice bya decoction yubuvuzi gakondo bwabashinwa hamwe nubuvuzi bumwe nibiryo bishobora kugurishwa kububiko nta nyandiko.
01 Kugurisha imiti nibiryo bya homologous decoction ibice byasohotse kandi intambwe imwe iraterwa
Vuba aha, Ubuyobozi bw’ibiribwa n’ibiyobyabwenge byo mu Ntara ya Hubei bwatanze igisubizo ku rubuga rwacyo rwa interineti ku "Igisubizo ku igurishwa ry’ibicuruzwa by’ubuvuzi by’Ubushinwa bitunganijwe neza".
Mu gisubizo, ubuyobozi bugenzura bwashubije ku gikoresho cyateguwe neza cy’imiti yo mu Bushinwa cyatekerejwe na Farumasi ya Yifeng nk’imicungire y’imiti y’abashinwa yo gucunga no kugurisha.
Ku bijyanye n'ibisubizo bivuga ko imiti n'ibiribwa bya homologous decoction bishobora kugurishwa ku gipangu nta nyandiko y’ubuvuzi gakondo bw’Abashinwa, umwanditsi w’umwanditsi wihariye wa Cyberlan yabwiye Cyberlan ku bushake bwe ko ibisubizo byavuzwe haruguru bihuye n’icyerekezo cya politiki kiriho ubu kandi bizagira n'ingaruka nziza ku bigo bikuru bireba.Uruhare.
Nkuko yabisobanukiwe, muri farumasi zimwe na zimwe, igihe cyose imiti y’ibimera cyangwa imiti y’ibimera yo mu Bushinwa y’ubuvuzi bumwe n’ibiribwa ari homologique na tonic, irashobora kugurishwa nta nyandiko yandikiwe-kandi ibyo ntibyari byemewe mu bihe byashize, kandi nta muganga (cyangwa umuganga) abitegeka.Ntushobora gufata imiti muri farumasi.
Habayeho ibiganiro mu nganda ku kibazo cyo kuba haboneka ibicuruzwa byo mu Bushinwa bivura imiti igurishwa, kandi ahantu hamwe n’intara byagiye bishyira mu bikorwa buhoro buhoro.Imiti imwe yo mubushinwa yubwoko bumwe bwimiti nibiryo na tonique byatangiye kugurishwa.
Politiki yavuzwe haruguru nicyerekezo cyiza, cyaba icy'imiti y'ibyatsi yo mu Bushinwa, imiti y'ibyatsi yo mu Bushinwa, farumasi y'Ubushinwa, cyangwa korohereza abantu gukoresha imiti buri munsi.Muri ubu buryo, ibigo bicuruza imiti birashobora kandi kuruhura amaboko n'ibirenge no kugabanya inzitizi.Inyungu, ubwoko nibindi bintu bifite iterambere ryiza.Kubantu, biroroshye cyane kugura inyongeramusaruro nibicuruzwa byubuzima, nabyo bifasha ubuzima bwabaturage bose.
Yasabye ko inzego zibishinzwe zishobora gutinyuka kureka ubuyobozi muri uru rwego.Nkuko abantu bose bitaye cyane kubuvuzi, ndizera ko ibigo bireba bizita cyane kuriyi ngingo mugihe kiri imbere.
Mu rwego rwo guhangana n’igihe kirekire cy’imicungire y’imiti gakondo yo mu Bushinwa nk'ibiribwa n'ubuvuzi homology, yerekanye Cyberlan ko inzego zibishinzwe zizacunga neza ireme ry'ibikoresho by'imiti;no kubikoresho bimwe na bimwe byimiti nibice bya decoction, mugihe cyose ubuziranenge bwemejwe, cyane cyane kubuvuzi na homologiya y'ibiryo.Ninzira nziza yiterambere yo kureka ibice byimiti yimiti yubushinwa hamwe na tonics.Nizera ko ejo hazaza hateganijwe ko hajyaho ubwisanzure, kandi imiyoborere ntizakomezwa, kubera ko ibyo atari byiza mu iterambere ry’inganda zose z’imiti y’imiti yo mu Bushinwa ndetse no korohereza abantu kugura imiti.
Nk’uko iperereza ryakozwe na Cyberlan ribivuga, usibye Hubei, Fujian, Gansu n'ahandi banashyize ahagaragara ibitekerezo byabo ku kugurisha ku mugaragaro ibice by’imiti gakondo y’Abashinwa nk’isoko rimwe ry’imiti n’ibiribwa.
Ingingo ya 10 y "Igitekerezo cyo gushyigikira no gushishikariza guhanga udushya no guteza imbere imishinga icuruza imiti y’imiti (Ikigeragezo)" mu mujyi wa Fuzhou mu Ntara ya Fujian yasobanuye ko amaduka y’iminyururu (akoreshwa no kuri farumasi imwe acururizwamo) yemerewe gukora umubare muto imiti ya homologique nibiribwa, igaburira ibikoresho byimiti yubushinwa hamwe n’ibice bikoreshwa mu buhinzi by’ibiti by’ibishinwa bifungura kugurisha.
Intara ya Gansu yasabye "gushyigikira kugurisha ku mugaragaro imiti n’ibicuruzwa by’ibiribwa by’ibinyabuzima. Ibice by’imiti y’ibiti by’ibishinwa byapakiwe neza byemerewe kwinjira mu miti n’ibitabo by’ibiribwa bishobora kugurishwa nta nyandiko."
Mubyukuri, ku ya 15 Ukwakira 2019, Ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe ibiribwa n’ibiyobyabwenge nacyo cyatanze igisubizo gisobanutse kuri "Igitekerezo ku bicuruzwa bimwe by’ibicuruzwa by’ubuvuzi by’Ubushinwa byemerewe kugurisha ibicuruzwa bikinguye mu rwego rwa Cataloge y’ibiribwa n’ubuvuzi". na Federasiyo y'Ubushinwa n'inganda n'Ubucuruzi.
Ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe ibiribwa n’ibiyobyabwenge cyavuze ko ibicuruzwa biri mu cyiciro kimwe cy’ibiribwa n’imiti bigomba gucungwa hashingiwe ku ihame ryo korohereza abaguzi no guharanira ko imiti ikoreshwa neza.
Niba bikozwe gusa, bikataguwe, kandi bipakiye, kandi ikirango cya paki nticyerekana "gutunganya ibisobanuro, imikorere nibimenyetso, imikoreshereze na dosiye", birashobora gushyirwa mubice ukurikije "ibikoresho byimiti yubushinwa" mu ngingo ya 38 yibyo kurya Amategeko y’umutekano, imiyoborere, farumasi zirashobora gufungurwa kugirango zigurishwe, rubanda nyamwinshi irashobora kugura nta nyandiko yandikiwe iyo iguze muri farumasi.
02 Politiki nziza kubikoresho byimiti yubushinwa nkubuvuzi nibiryo ni homologique
Birakwiye ko tumenya ko ibisobanuro byavuzwe haruguru byerekanye kandi ko niba ukora gusa imiti yubuvuzi bwa tonic nubuvuzi-bushinwa, udakeneye kubona uruhushya rwubucuruzi.
Cyberlane yamenye nyuma y’iperereza ryakozwe n’ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe ibiribwa n’ibiyobyabwenge cyerekanye ko, ugereranije n’amategeko agenga "Ubuyobozi bw’ibiyobyabwenge", itegeko rishya ryavuguruwe "Itegeko rigenga ibiyobyabwenge" rivuga ko imiti irimo imiti gakondo y’Abashinwa, imiti y’imiti n’ibicuruzwa bikomoka ku binyabuzima.Ibikoresho byimiti yubushinwa nibicuruzwa byubuhinzi kuruhande kandi bifite byinshi bikoreshwa.Umusaruro wabo ntusaba "Uruhushya rwo Gukora Ibiyobyabwenge", kandi imikorere yabo ntisaba "Uruhushya rwo gucuruza ibiyobyabwenge".Kubwibyo, "Ingamba" ziteganya ko urwego rwubucuruzi rwa "Pharmaceutical Business Licence" rutarimo ibikoresho byimiti yubushinwa.
Kuva icyorezo gishya cy’ikamba cyatangira mu gihugu ndetse no hanze yacyo, icyamamare cy’ubuvuzi bw’Abashinwa nticyagabanutse, kandi isoko ry’imiti n’ibiribwa byo mu bwoko bumwe naryo ryarashyushye cyane.
Mu minsi mike ishize, mu gihe gishya cy’icyorezo cy’icyorezo, Ubuyobozi bw’Intara ya Sichuan bw’Ubuvuzi gakondo bw’Abashinwa bwasohoye "Icyifuzo cyo gukumira umusonga mushya w’imisemburo mu buvuzi gakondo bw’Abashinwa mu Ntara ya Sichuan" bwavugaga ibikoresho by’imiti n’ibiribwa by’ubuvuzi; .
"Indyo yatetse neza kandi itetse neza, hamwe nimirire yuzuye. Urashobora kurya ibiryo bimwe na bimwe bifite imiti nibiryo bimwe, nka radis, asparagus, yam, dandelion, ageratum, chrysanthemum, ikibabi cya lotus, nibindi wibuke kutabikora kurya umukino. "
Bamwe mu bashakashatsi mu nganda bagaragaje kandi mu ngingo zijyanye ko icyifuzo cy’ibikoresho byinshi by’imiti by’Abashinwa bifite imiti n’ibiribwa byiyongereye cyane bitewe n’iki cyorezo.
Cyberlan yabanje kwigira mu kigo gishinzwe kugenzura ibiyobyabwenge bya Beijing mu ruzinduko rw’itangazamakuru rwagati kuri sitasiyo ya Beijing y’ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe ibiryo n’ibiyobyabwenge mu 2021 ko itandukaniro rinini riri hagati y’ibikoresho by’imiti y’Abashinwa n’ibikoresho rusange by’imiti by’Ubushinwa by’ubuvuzi bumwe n’ibiribwa ari byo ibikoresho bibiri bivura imiti.Irashobora gukoreshwa nkibiryo cyangwa imiti, kandi bimwe bifite ibicuruzwa bimwe byita kubuzima.Nubwo ibyo kurya ari byinshi, muri rusange nta ngaruka nyinshi.Kandi ibindi bikoresho byimiti ntibigomba gukoreshwa igihe kinini cyangwa kubwinshi.
Turashobora kuvuga ko niba biterwa no kurushaho kwishyira ukizana kwa politiki cyangwa bitewe n’imikoreshereze itandukanye iranga ibikoresho by’imiti y’Abashinwa nk’ubuvuzi n’ibiribwa, amasosiyete ajyanye n’ibicuruzwa biteganijwe ko bizana amahirwe mashya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-01-2021