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Kugarura gukomeye kwinganda zitanga peteroli

 

Kuva mu Kwakira, igiciro cya peteroli yazamutse cyane.By'umwihariko mu cyumweru cya mbere cy'Ukwakira, igiciro cya peteroli yoroheje muri Amerika cyazamutseho 16.48%, naho igiciro cya peteroli ya Brent cyazamutseho 15.05%, kikaba cyiyongereye cyane mu cyumweru mu mezi arindwi.Ku ya 17 Ukwakira, ibiciro by’amavuta ya peteroli y’Abanyamerika mu Gushyingo byafunze amadolari 85.46 / barrale, mu gihe ibiciro bya peteroli ya Brent mu Kuboza byafunze amadolari 91.62 / barrile, byiyongereyeho 7.51% na 4.16% mu gihe cy’ukwezi.Ingaruka z’izamuka ry’ibiciro bya peteroli no kwihutisha iyubakwa ry’imishinga ijyanye n’inganda mu gihugu, inganda zitanga peteroli zirimo kuzamuka cyane.

Dufatiye ku isoko mpuzamahanga rya peteroli ya peteroli, ku ya 5 Ukwakira ku isaha yaho, OPEC + yagiranye inama ya minisitiri kandi itangaza ko igabanuka rikabije rya miriyoni 2 / ku munsi guhera mu Gushyingo.Iri gabanywa ry'umusaruro ryari rinini cyane, nini cyane kuva COVID-19 muri 2020, bingana na 2% by'ibikenewe ku isi yose.Ingaruka zibi, igiciro cya peteroli yoroheje muri Amerika cyazamutse vuba, cyazamutseho 22% muminsi icyenda yubucuruzi.

Kubera iyo mpamvu, guverinoma y’Amerika yavuze ko izarekura andi miriyoni 10 y’ibigega bya peteroli ku isoko mu Gushyingo kugira ngo isoko rya peteroli rikonje.Icyakora, OPEC + iyobowe na Arabiya Sawudite, ifite peteroli ikomeye kandi iharanira kurengera inyungu zayo.Kugeza ubu, impuzandengo y'ibicuruzwa bituruka kuri peteroli mu bihugu byo mu burasirazuba bwo hagati ni amadorari 80 / barrale, kandi ntibishoboka ko igiciro cya peteroli mu gihe gito kizagabanuka cyane.

Raporo yashyizwe ahagaragara na Morgan Stanley, hamwe n’igabanuka ryinshi ry’umusaruro wa OPEC + hamwe n’ifatwa ry’ibihugu by’Uburayi ku Burusiya, Morgan Stanley yazamuye igiciro cy’ibiciro bya peteroli ya Brent mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023 kiva ku madolari 95 / barrele igera ku madolari 100 / ingunguru.

Mu rwego rwo kuzamura ibiciro bya peteroli, kwihutisha iyubakwa ry’imishinga ijyanye n’inganda mu Bushinwa nabyo bizihutisha iterambere ry’inganda zitanga peteroli.

Ku ya 28 Nzeri, umushinga w'ingenzi wa gahunda yo guteza imbere peteroli na gaze ku rwego rw'igihugu “Gahunda ya cumi na kane n'itanu” - umurongo wa kane w’umushinga w’ibikorwa bya gazi w’iburengerazuba watangijwe ku mugaragaro.Umushinga utangirira kuri Yierkeshtan, mu Ntara ya Wuqia, mu Bushinwa, unyura i Lunnan na Turpan ugana Zhongwei, Ningxia, uburebure bwa kilometero 3340.

Byongeye kandi, leta izihutisha iyubakwa ry’imishinga ihuza imiyoboro ya peteroli na gaze.Song Wen, Umuyobozi wungirije w’ishami rishinzwe igenamigambi ry’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ingufu, aherutse gutangaza ku mugaragaro ko igipimo cy’umuyoboro w’imiyoboro ya peteroli na gaze kizagera kuri kilometero 210000 mu 2025. Biteganijwe ko ishoramari mu nzego z’ingufu zikomeye mu gihe cya “ Gahunda ya 14 Yimyaka Itanu "igihe kiziyongeraho hejuru ya 20% ugereranije nigihe cya" 13th Year Year Plan ".Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'iyi mishinga mishya rizatera imbere kwiyongera kw'ibikoresho bikomoka kuri peteroli.

Byongeye kandi, inganda z’ingufu zo mu gihugu nazo zirateganya kuzamura ingufu za peteroli na gaze mu gihugu ndetse n’iterambere ry’iterambere.Amakuru yerekana ko mu 2022, igishoro giteganijwe gukoreshwa mu bucukuzi bwa peteroli n’inganda mu Bushinwa kizaba miliyari 181.2, bingana na 74.88%;Sinopec yateganyaga gukoresha imari shoramari mu bucukuzi bwa peteroli n’inganda yari miliyari 81.5, bingana na 41.2%;CNOOC iteganijwe gukoresha amafaranga yo gushakisha peteroli no kubyaza umusaruro arenga miliyari 72, bingana na 80%.

Kuva kera, ihinduka ryibiciro bya peteroli mpuzamahanga ryagize ingaruka cyane kuri gahunda yo gukoresha imari shoramari ya peteroli.Iyo ibiciro bya peteroli biri hejuru, inganda zo hejuru zikunda kongera amafaranga yakoreshejwe kugirango zitange peteroli nyinshi;Iyo ibiciro bya peteroli bigabanutse, ibigo byo hejuru bizagabanya amafaranga yakoreshejwe kugirango bihangane nimbeho ikonje yinganda.Ibi kandi byerekana ko inganda zitanga peteroli ari inganda zifite uruziga rurerure.

Xie Nan, umusesenguzi wa Zhongtai Securities, yerekanye muri raporo y’ubushakashatsi ko ingaruka z’imihindagurikire y’ibiciro bya peteroli ku mikorere ya serivisi za peteroli zifite uburyo bwo kohereza, hakurikijwe ihame ry '“igiciro cya peteroli - imikorere y’isosiyete ikora peteroli na gaze - peteroli na gaze amafaranga yakoreshejwe - gahunda ya peteroli - imikorere ya peteroli ”.Imikorere ya peteroli yerekana igipimo gikererewe.Muri 2021, nubwo igiciro cya peteroli mpuzamahanga kizazamuka, kugarura isoko rya serivisi ya peteroli bizatinda.Mu 2022, icyifuzo cya peteroli yatunganijwe kizagaruka, igiciro mpuzamahanga cya peteroli kizamuka inzira zose, igiciro cy’ingufu ku isi kizaguma ku mwanya wo hejuru, ibikorwa byo gucukumbura peteroli na gaze mu gihugu no mu mahanga bizarushaho gukora, kandi icyiciro gishya ya boom cycle yinganda zitanga peteroli zatangiye.

JinDun Chemicalyiyemeje iterambere no gushyira mubikorwa inyongera muriGukoresha Amavuta & Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro & Imiti yo gutunganya amazi.Imashini ya JinDun ifite inganda zitunganya OEM muri Jiangsu, Anhui nahandi hantu zimaze imyaka mirongo zikorana, zitanga inkunga ikomeye kuri serivisi yihariye y’imiti idasanzwe.JinDun Chemical ishimangira gushinga itsinda rifite inzozi, gukora ibicuruzwa byiyubashye, byitondewe, birakomeye, kandi byose ukajya kuba umufatanyabikorwa wizewe ninshuti yabakiriya!Gerageza gukoraibikoresho bishya bya shimiuzane ejo hazaza heza ku isi!

 

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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-03-2022